THE PROBLEM

The Hidden Cost of

Menstrual hygiene isn't just a health issue — it's an environmental emergency affecting our planet and communities worldwide. From clogged waterways to public health crises, the impact of disposable menstrual products extends far beyond individual use.

The Disposable Crisis

Every year, billions of disposable menstrual products create an environmental catastrophe that affects our ecosystems, waterways, and communities. The scale of this crisis demands immediate attention and innovative solutions.

12B

Pads Discarded Yearly

Billions of disposable pads and tampons end up in landfills, oceans, and waterways every single year worldwide, creating an unprecedented waste crisis.

800

Years to Decompose

Made with plastic, bleach, and synthetic chemicals that persist in our environment for centuries, contaminating soil and water systems.

10K

Products Per Lifetime

One woman uses over 10,000 menstrual products in her lifetime, creating mountains of non-biodegradable waste that outlives generations.

One woman uses over 10,000 pads in her lifetime—imagine the environmental impact multiplied across billions of women worldwide.

GLOBAL HEALTH ORGANIZATION

The Devastating Effects on Our Planet

From clogged waterways to contaminated soil, disposable menstrual products are creating an ecological disaster that threatens ecosystems, wildlife, and human health across the globe.

Clogged Water Systems

Improper disposal leads to blocked drainage systems, causing urban floods and widespread water contamination. Millions of pads are flushed daily, overwhelming sewage treatment facilities and creating public health emergencies in urban centers worldwide.

In developing nations, this creates severe sanitation crises, with contaminated water affecting entire communities and ecosystems downstream. Municipal water treatment plants spend millions annually dealing with blockages caused by menstrual products.

  • Over 2.5 million tampons and pads flushed daily in the US alone
  • Major cause of sewage system failures costing cities billions
  • Microplastics from products contaminate drinking water sources
Clogged Water System

Overflowing Landfills

Millions of tons of non-biodegradable menstrual waste accumulate in landfills, releasing toxic chemicals into soil and groundwater for centuries. Each pad contains up to 90% plastic, equivalent to four plastic bags.

The plastic components, bleaching agents, and synthetic materials create a toxic cocktail that persists in our environment, affecting wildlife and plant life. Landfill space is increasingly scarce, yet menstrual products account for over 200,000 tons of waste annually in landfills worldwide.

  • 200,000+ tons of menstrual waste in landfills yearly
  • Chemical leaching contaminates groundwater for generations
  • Wildlife ingestion causes injury and death to countless animals
Landfill waste accumulation & plastic pollution

Soil Contamination

Chemical leaching from disposable products contaminates groundwater and severely affects agricultural productivity, threatening food security in vulnerable regions. Studies show elevated levels of plasticizers, bleaching agents, and synthetic polymers in soil samples near disposal sites.

These contaminants affect crop yields and quality, entering our food chain and causing long-term health effects. Rural areas using open disposal methods face the most severe impacts, with agricultural land becoming increasingly toxic.

  • Dioxins and chemical residues persist for decades in soil
  • Agricultural productivity reduced by up to 30% in affected areas
  • Bioaccumulation of toxins threatens entire food chains
Soil contamination & agricultural impact

Ocean Pollution

Menstrual products are among the top 10 items found in beach cleanups worldwide. Once in the ocean, these products break down into microplastics that marine life ingests, entering the food chain and ultimately affecting human health.

Coastal communities face increasing challenges as menstrual waste washes up on beaches, affecting tourism, fishing industries, and marine biodiversity. The full extent of ocean contamination remains unknown as products sink to ocean floors.

  • Found in stomachs of sea turtles, dolphins, and whales
  • Microplastic contamination detected in 90% of tested fish
  • Coastal cleanup efforts remove thousands of products annually
Ocean pollution & marine life impact

The Human Cost

Beyond environmental damage, inadequate menstrual hygiene access creates serious health and social consequences that affect millions of women and girls globally, perpetuating cycles of poverty and inequality.

01

Unsafe Practices

Lack of awareness leads to dangerous reuse of disposable products, causing serious infections and health complications including toxic shock syndrome and reproductive tract infections that can have life-threatening consequences.

02

Poor Sanitation

Low-income areas lack proper sterilization facilities and clean water, making menstrual hygiene a significant health hazard affecting millions of women daily. Limited access to clean facilities perpetuates health disparities.

03

Emotional Distress

Monthly discomfort and social stigma create emotional distress, significantly affecting mental health and overall quality of life, leading to decreased productivity, social isolation, and educational setbacks for girls worldwide.

04

Physical Discomfort

Poor quality products and lack of suitable options cause ongoing physical discomfort and health issues with every cycle, affecting daily activities, work performance, and overall wellbeing for millions of women.

Ready to Be Part of the Solution?

Discover how SmartFem is revolutionizing menstrual health with sustainable, technology-driven solutions that empower women while protecting our planet.